A. |
SHORT-TERM FACTORS
1. |
High blood glucose level for 12-24 hours
|
2. |
Rebound phenomenon |
3. |
Infection with fever |
4. |
Stressa |
5. |
Surgery |
6. |
Inactivity, bed rest |
7. |
Ketoacidosis
|
|
B. |
LONG-TERM FACTORS
1. |
Puberty
|
2. |
Pregnancy
|
3. |
Weight gain, being overweight
|
4. |
Smoking
|
5. |
High blood pressure
|
6. |
Drugs, e.g. cortisone, contraceptive pills
|
7. |
Other diseases like toxic goiter, chronic urinary tract infection,
dental root canal infection, pollen allergy
|
|
C. |
DECREASED INSULIN RESISTANCE
1. |
Low blood glucose levels
|
2. |
Weight loss |
3. |
Physical exercise |
4. |
Breast-feeding |
|